ssm集成

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发布日期:   2022-04-13
更新日期:   2022-04-13
文章字数:   2.4k
阅读次数:  

1.创建数据表

在这里插入图片描述

2.导入坐标

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.itheima</groupId>
    <artifactId>itheima_ssm</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <!--        spring相关-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--        servlet和jsp-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--        mybatis相关-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.28</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

3.编写实体类

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package com.itheima.domain;

public class User {
    private Integer id;
    private String name;
    private Integer age;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
}

4.编写Mapper接口

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package com.itheima.mapper;

import com.itheima.domain.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserMapper {
    public List<User> findAll();
}

5.编写Service接口及实现类

接口

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package com.itheima.service;

import com.itheima.domain.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserService {
    public List<User> findAll();
}

实现类

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package com.itheima.service.impl;

import com.itheima.domain.User;
import com.itheima.mapper.UserMapper;
import com.itheima.service.UserService;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;
@Service("userService")
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    @Override
    public List<User> findAll() {
        try {
            InputStream resourceAsStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("sqlMapConfig.xml");
            SqlSessionFactory build = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(resourceAsStream);
            SqlSession sqlSession = build.openSession();
            UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
            List<User> userList = mapper.findAll();
            sqlSession.commit();
            sqlSession.close();
            return userList;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
}

6.编写Controller

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package com.itheima.controller;


import com.itheima.domain.User;
import com.itheima.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import java.util.List;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {

    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;
//    查询
    @RequestMapping( value = "/findAll", produces = "text/html;charset= UTF-8")
    @ResponseBody
    public ModelAndView findAll() {
        List<User> userList = userService.findAll();
        ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView();
        modelAndView.addObject("userList",userList);
        modelAndView.setViewName("userList");
        return modelAndView;
    }
}

7.编写列表页面

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<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
  <h1>展示账户数据列表</h1>
  <table border="1">
      <tr>
          <th>账户id</th>
          <th>账户名称</th>
          <th>账户年龄</th>
      </tr>
      <c:forEach items="${userList}" var="user">
          <tr>
              <td>${user.id}</td>
              <td>${user.name}</td>
              <td>${user.age}</td>
          </tr>
      </c:forEach>
  </table>

</body>
</html>

8.编写相应配置页面

Spring配置文件applcationContext.xml

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<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd">


<!--    组件扫描 扫描service和mapper-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.itheima">
<!--        排除controller的扫描-->
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

<!--    -->
</beans>

SpringMVC配置文件SpringMVC

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<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd">


<!--    组件扫描 主要扫描controller-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.itheima.controller"/>

<!--    配置mvc注解驱动-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>

<!--    内部资源视图解析器-->
    <bean id="resourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>

<!--    开放静态资源访问权限-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler></mvc:default-servlet-handler>

</beans>

MyBatis映射文件UserMapper.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.itheima.mapper.UserMapper">
    <select id="findAll" resultType="User">
        select * from user;
    </select>
</mapper>

MyBatis核心文件sqlMapConfig.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    
<!--    加载properties文件-->
    <properties resource="jdbc.properties"></properties>
    
<!--    定义别名-->
    <typeAliases>
<!--        <typeAlias type="com.itheima.domain.User" alias="user"></typeAlias>-->
        
<!--        扫包-->
        <package name="com.itheima.domain"/><!-- 该包下都有别名User（user） -->
    </typeAliases>
    
<!--    环境-->
    <environments default="developement">
        <environment id="developement">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"></transactionManager>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
                <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
                <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
                <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>

            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    
<!--    映射-->
    <mappers>
<!--        <mapper resource="com/itheima/mapper/UserMapper.xml"></mapper>-->
        
<!--        扫包-->
        <package name="com.itheima.mapper"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

数据库连接信息文件jdbc.properties

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jdbc.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/数据库名?characterEncoding=UTF8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root

Web.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
<!--    配置spring监听器-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
<!--    springMVC前端控制器-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

<!--    乱码过滤器-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

</web-app>

注意一下自己的数据库版本，有的版本在jdbc的配置文件jdbc.driver那里可以去掉cj，导坐标的时候导5.几的版本

文章作者: Water monster
文章链接: https://manongtaoye.github.io/2022/04/13/ssm%E9%9B%86%E6%88%90/
版权声明: 本博客所有文章除特別声明外，均采用 CC BY 4.0 许可协议。转载请注明来源 Water monster !
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